Template:Citation Style documentation/registration
Citations of online sources that require registration or a subscription are acceptable in Wikipedia as documented in Verifiability – Access to sources. As a courtesy to readers and other editors, editors can signal the access restrictions of the external links included in a citation.
Four access levels can be used:
-
free
: the source is free to read for anyone (this applies in particular to articles in open access) -
registration
: a free registration is required to access the source -
limited
: there are other constraints (such as a cap on daily views) to freely access this source -
subscription
: the source is only accessible via a paid subscription
As there are often multiple external links with different access levels in the same citation, these values are attributed to a particular external link.
Access level of |{{#if:url|url=}}
Links inserted with |{{#if:url|url=}}
are expected to be free to read by default. If not, editors can use one of
-
|{{#if:url-access|url-access=}}subscription
-
|{{#if:url-access|url-access=}}registration
-
|{{#if:url-access|url-access=}}limited
to indicate the relevant access restriction.
Access level of identifiers
Links inserted by identifiers such as |{{#if:doi|doi=}}
are not expected to offer a free full text by default. If they do, editors can use |{{#if:doi-access|doi-access=}}free
(in the case of |{{#if:doi|doi=}}
) to indicate the relevant access level. The following identifiers are supported:
-
|{{#if:bibcode|bibcode=}}
with|{{#if:bibcode-access|bibcode-access=}}free
-
|{{#if:doi|doi=}}
with|{{#if:doi-access|doi-access=}}free
-
|{{#if:hdl|hdl=}}
with|{{#if:hdl-access|hdl-access=}}free
-
|{{#if:jstor|jstor=}}
with|{{#if:jstor-access|jstor-access=}}free
-
|{{#if:ol|ol=}}
with|{{#if:ol-access|ol-access=}}free
-
|{{#if:osti|osti=}}
with|{{#if:osti-access|osti-access=}}free
-
Some identifiers always link to free full texts. In this case, the access level is automatically indicated by the template. This is the case for |{{#if:arxiv|arxiv=}}
, |{{#if:biorxiv|biorxiv=}}
, |{{#if:citeseerx|citeseerx=}}
, |{{#if:pmc|pmc=}}
, |{{#if:rfc|rfc=}}
and |{{#if:ssrn|ssrn=}}
.
Ambiguous access parameters
The parameters |{{#if:registration|registration=}}yes
and |{{#if:subscription|subscription=}}yes
can also be used to indicate the access level of a citation. However, they do not indicate which link they apply to, so editors are encouraged to use |{{#if:url-access|url-access=}}registration
and |{{#if:url-access|url-access=}}subscription
instead, when the restriction applies to |{{#if:url|url=}}
. If the restriction applies to an identifier, these parameters should be omitted.
These parameters add a link note to the end of the citation:
- registration: For online sources that require registration, set
|{{#if:registration|registration=}}yes
(ory
, ortrue
); superseded by subscription if both are set. - subscription: For online sources that require a subscription, set
|{{#if:subscription|subscription=}}yes
(ory
, ortrue
); supersedes registration if both are set.
Setting |{{#if:registration|registration=}}
or |{{#if:subscription|subscription=}}
to any value other than y
, yes
, or true
will generate an error message.